Free Minnesota Small Estate Affidavit (Form PRO202)

Minnesota Small Estate Affidavit (Form PRO202)

A Minnesota small estate affidavit, also known as an affidavit for collection of personal property, allows an inheritor to collect a decedent’s personal property without opening probate. This affidavit can be used 30 days after death if the probate estate is worth $75,000 or less, no personal representative is pending or appointed, and no real estate needs to be transferred.

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Last updated August 7th, 2026

A Minnesota small estate affidavit, also known as an affidavit for collection of personal property, allows an inheritor to collect a decedent’s personal property without opening probate. This affidavit can be used 30 days after death if the probate estate is worth $75,000 or less, no personal representative is pending or appointed, and no real estate needs to be transferred.

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State Laws

  • Maximum Amount: $75,000, the value of the entire probate estate at the date of death, wherever located (including safe-deposit-box contents), less liens and encumbrances.[1]
  • Signing Requirements: Sworn affidavit, presented with a certified death record.[2]
  • Where to File: Not filed with the court, presented directly to the person or institution holding the asset.[3]
  • When to File: 30 days after death, and only if no personal representative appointment is pending.[4]
  • Survivor Requirements: A rightful heir must survive the decedent by at least 120 hours (5 days).[5]

Rightful Heirs (Hierarchy)

If the decedent did not have a will, the beneficiary hierarchy is as follows:

  • Spouse: The surviving spouse receives the entire estate. Minnesota guarantees the spouse a first share of at least $225,000, which is more than the $75,000 small estate limit.[6]
  • No Spouse, Children: If there is no surviving spouse, the estate passes to the decedent’s descendants, with a deceased child’s share passing to that child’s descendants.[7]

How to File a Small Estate

Step 1 – Wait 30 Days

At least 30 days must pass after the decedent’s death before the affidavit may be used.


Step 2 – Confirm the Estate Qualifies

The entire probate estate (less liens and encumbrances) must be $75,000 or less, the estate must contain no real estate, and no personal representative appointment may be pending.


Step 3 – Obtain a Certified Death Record

Obtain a certified copy of the death record to present with the affidavit.


Step 4 – Complete Form PRO202

Complete the Affidavit for Collection of Personal Property (Form PRO202) and sign and swear to it.[8]


Step 5 – Present the Affidavit to the Asset Holder

Present the signed affidavit and certified death record to the bank, employer, or other holder of the property to obtain payment or transfer.[9]




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